Cardiovascular Risk Scoring
Personalized risk analysis using international models such as SCORE and Framingham.
Areas of Expertise
Cardiology Check-up in Izmir: Heart Health Screening
Cardiovascular diseases are the number one cause of death worldwide. However, most heart disease can be prevented with early diagnosis and appropriate measures. Prof. Dr. İstemihan Tengiz offers personalized cardiovascular risk assessment and check-up programs at Medicana International Izmir Hospital.
Why is a cardiovascular check-up important?
Heart attacks and strokes often appear suddenly, but the underlying atherosclerosis progresses silently over years. A check-up can detect this process before symptoms appear and halt its progression. Early detection of risk factors such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes and obesity, combined with lifestyle changes and medication when needed, can significantly reduce heart attack risk.
According to the World Health Organization, most cardiovascular deaths are preventable with the right measures. Regular cardiology check-ups are particularly recommended for individuals over 40, those with a family history of early heart disease, and those with risk factors such as smoking, diabetes, or hypertension.
What does the check-up program include?
The cardiology check-up is personalized. Basic evaluation includes a comprehensive physical examination, blood pressure measurement, ECG, fasting blood glucose and lipid profile (total cholesterol, LDL, HDL, triglycerides). Depending on risk factors and symptoms, advanced tests such as echocardiography, stress test, Holter, carotid Doppler ultrasound and coronary calcium scoring may be added.
At the end of the check-up, the patient receives a detailed explanation of their cardiovascular risk profile, any identified issues, treatment recommendations, lifestyle modifications, and a follow-up plan. The goal is for the patient to understand their own risk and the steps needed to maintain heart health.
Who should have a check-up?
Cardiology check-ups are especially recommended for: men over 40 and women over 50 (or early menopause), those with a family history of early heart attack or stroke (before age 55 in men, 65 in women), those with known hypertension, diabetes or high cholesterol, smokers, overweight or obese individuals, those with a sedentary lifestyle, and those under high work stress.
For individuals with no risk factors, regular exercise, healthy diet and no symptoms, check-ups can be less frequent. However, a basic evaluation every 2-3 years is still recommended.
Procedures Performed
Comprehensive Physical Examination
Detailed evaluation of the heart and vascular system.
ECG and Rhythm Analysis
Cardiac electrical activity and arrhythmia screening.
Echocardiography
Assessment of heart structure, valve function and pumping strength.
Laboratory Tests
Lipid profile, blood sugar, kidney function, thyroid and inflammation markers.
Frequently Asked Questions
How often should I have a check-up?
Every 2-3 years for healthy individuals with no risk factors. Annually or as recommended by your physician for high-risk individuals.
Is any preparation needed before a check-up?
8-12 hours of fasting is generally recommended (water is allowed). Bringing a list of your medications and any symptoms helps the evaluation.
How long does a check-up take?
A basic check-up takes 1-1.5 hours; it may take half a day with advanced tests. Results are reviewed the same day.
I smoke, should I have a check-up?
Yes, smoking is one of the most significant cardiovascular risk factors. Regular check-ups and smoking cessation support are recommended for smokers.
Content reviewed by Prof. Dr. İstemihan Tengiz. Last reviewed:
The information on this page is for general information only and is not a substitute for medical advice. Please consult your physician about your symptoms.